Configuration factor and form factor definitions -- Algorithm 3.11

a. Flux density and emittance

Flux density:

For luminous quantities, the units are lux.

Emittance:

For luminous quantities, the units are apostilbs.(a value of emittance or luminance in apostilbs is the figure in candelas per square metre multiplied by p). It is assumed that the emitting surface is a uniform diffuser.

b. Configuration factor

The configuration factor describes flux transfer between an infinitesimal surface element ds1 and a finite area s2 on another surface.

cfds1-s2 =

=

=

c. Form factor

The form factor is the fraction of radiation leaving one finite surface element s1 that reaches another finite element s2.

Fs1-s2 =

=

=

When the surface elements are of different areas, A1 and A2, then by reciprocity Fs1-s2A1 =Fs2-s1A2

Source

Bellchambers et al.(1) (symbols changed).

References

1. Bellchambers H E, Petherbridge P and Phillips R O Nomenclature and symbols associated with radiation transfer calculations Transactions of the Illuminating Society (London) 26 (3) 136-142 (1961)